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Chapter 2 · Survey: Measurement and Scaling · Slide 33/274

Violations of transitivity when aggregating preferences

Apple ≻ Tomato ≻ Orange ≻ Apple. Apple is simultaneously the most and the least preferred — the group preferences are inconsistent!

2.2 · Comparative Scales Ordinal Data

Violations of transitivity when aggregating preferences


Respondent #1
1Apple
2Tomato
3Orange
Respondent #2
1Tomato
2Orange
3Apple
Respondent #3
1Orange
2Apple
3Tomato
Vote count
AppleTomato2 : 1
TomatoOrange2 : 1
OrangeApple2 : 1

Apple ≻ Tomato ≻ Orange ≻ Apple. Apple is simultaneously the most and the least preferred — the group preferences are inconsistent!

QUESTIONSTAR · Dr. Paul Marx 33 / 274
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