Principles of Survey Research
Chapters
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Chapter 1: Introduction
Chapter 2: Survey: Measurement and Scaling
Chapter 3: Questionnaire
Chapter 4: Sampling
Chapter 5: Data Analysis: A Concise Overview of Statistical Techniques
Chapter 6: Advanced Techniques of Market Analysis
Chapter 7: Reporting Results
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Slide 59
Chapter 2 · Survey: Measurement and Scaling · Slide 59/274
Balanced or Unbalanced Scales
Design Question 2
2.3 · Constructing Rating Scales
Design Question 2
Balanced or Unbalanced Scales
2
Balanced vs. Unbalanced
In general, the scale should be balanced in order to obtain objective results.
Balanced scale
Very good
Good
Neither good nor bad
Bad
Very bad
2 positive
·
1 neutral
·
2 negative
— symmetrical.
Unbalanced scale
Extremely good
Very good
Good
Adequate
Bad
Very bad
4 positive
·
2 negative
— skewed toward positive judgments.
QUESTIONSTAR · Dr. Paul Marx
59 / 274
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